Total damage $36million. Although the earthquake did not measure very high on the Richter scale, it was shallow and that is why it shook Newcastle more than a deeper earthquake. and intriguing eucalypts. Access unlimited content, the digital versions of our print editions - Today's Paper, as well as the Newcastle Herald app. Mention of the George can still raise passions today. Geoscience Australia said the country had not experienced a magnitude 7 . What Skills do we Need to Understand this Event? Stories. The tremor left 13 people dead and hundreds of people injured and needing hospital treatments. It lasted for 48 seconds it resulted in the city going up in flames. The third major earthquake to occur in the state in 23 years (after the 1971 San Fernando Valley and 1989 San FranciscoOakland earthquakes), the Northridge earthquake was the states most destructive one since the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 and the costliest one in U.S. history. It killed 13 people, injured more than 160 and damaged 50,000 buildings, making it one of Australia's worst natural disasters. History: The Newcastle earthquake 30 years on. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In total 50,000 buildings were damaged and 300 had to be demolished. km, with isolated reports of shaking felt up to 800 km from Newcastle, Damage to buildings and facilities occurred over a 9000 sq. Another memorable image from the exhibition, according to Ms Baird, shows an 18-year-old police officer, Simon Joice. Broken Windows at Mountt Hotham Ski Village. These figures compare to the 57 deaths and 9,000 injuries that had been reported as the official casualty tolls for the Jan. 17, 1994, quake. Little damage due to the remoteness of the area. The Library Lounge presents Janette Paul in conversation with Fiona McArthur, Social Fabric: Afghan-Australian Stories in Thread. Most significantly, the state created the California Earthquake Authority, a publicly managed but privately funded organization offering basic residential earthquake insurance. Three earthquakes of between 6.3 and 6.7 on the Richter scale. (Supplied: Luke David Kellett/Headjam) At the time, it was obvious to everyone involved that the human impact could have been so much worse than it was. As magnitude increases, the strength of ground shaking, duration, and area impacted increases very quickly: Ground shaking increases by 10 times for every whole magnitude unit, Energy released increases by 32 times for every whole magnitude unit, Shaking duration increases from a few seconds (M 4) to several minutes (M 9). The Indo-Australian plate, on which our continent lies, is colliding with the Pacific plate in the east and the Eurasian plate to the north. "I think that approach worked and that was Julie's insight to implement that, so it was good.". One person was injured and some damage was caused in the epicentral area. Fires that broke out in the San Fernando Valley and in Venice and Malibu caused additional harm. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Red indicates quakes greater than magnitude 6 in size. 1994-08-06 11:03:51 UTC at 11:03 August 06, 1994 UTC Location: Epicenter at -32.956, 151.228 18.2 km from Cessnock (11.2 miles) Near S.E. Corrections? The impact on infrastructure was widespread, with damage caused to roads, bridges and power lines. Despite the utterly unprecedented scenes across the city in those first few hours after the quake, few if any reports of trouble emerged, with the army and police working quickly to set up road block barricades in Hamilton and across the roads running into the city, and around those buildings that had fallen or were likely to. New South Wales Government, 'Newcastle earthquake 28 December 1989,' website viewed 14 June 2011. The focus is the initiation point of the earthquake deep within the Earth, while the epicentre is the vertical projection of the focus on the Earths surface. A motorcycle police officer died when his vehicle plunged off of a just-collapsed section of freeway. City of Newcastle planner Geoffrey Douglass, who is depicted in the exhibition, said his professional life took a major turn after the earthquake. Power disruptions. HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. Celebrate. Caused major damage in the Gayndah region. Buildings shifted off foundations. 5.3 magnitude earthquake. Geoscience Australia is integrating data and information from a variety of sources to learn more about earthquakes in Australia. The earthquake struck in the middle of an interview by a local television station NBN with a union representative. The percentage of buildings completely destroyed was relatively low in light of the strength of the ground motions. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, Newcastle, New South Wales, December 1989, AJEM Apr 2014 - Earthquake preparedness in South Australia: recommendations based on previous earthquakes in Australia, New Zealand and the United States of America, AJEM Oct 2013 - The Pilot Impacts Portal: experience in building an emergency management information sharing tool, Newcastle Earthquake 1989 findings and recommendations | NSW State Coroner. A few months later, in February 1990, Cyclone Nancy brought significant rainfall to Newcastle. We care about the protection of your data. Minor damage in Picton. It is an aftershock of the 6.8 quake the day before. Simon Joice said at first he thought the earthquake was a gas explosion. Felt in Swan Hill near VICNSW border, Minor damage including fallen chimneys and fallen shelve items. Newcastle earthquake, 1989 On 28 December 1989 at 10:27am, an earthquake measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale hit Newcastle. "Phillip was an experienced rigger who was in the wrong place at the wrong time and was crushed under a wall. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.
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