[12], In 1996 author and investigative journalist, Nicky Hager in his book entitled Secret Power, New Zealands role in the international spy network, provided a detailed account of ECHELON, the world-wide electronic surveillance system used by an intelligence alliance of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. What is clear, however, is that the base has targeted countries such as Yemen, Pakistan, and Somalia as part of location-tracking programs like GHOSTHUNTER and GHOSTWOLF which were created to help pinpoint individuals so they could be captured or killed suggesting it has played a part in drone strikes in these countries. The Yorkshire Dales' low level of background radio noise made it an especially good location for the task. Although the American influence in the area was always pretty important, the natives have never agreed with such bases on their territories. Who would hold party elites accountable to the values they proclaim to have? The expansion of the capability to the other bases meant that it now had near-global coverage. But Menwith Hill remained its most important surveillance site. According to top-secret documents obtained by The Intercept from NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden, Menwith Hill has two main spying capabilities. Here, in the heart of the tranquil English countryside, is the National Security Agencys largest overseas spying base. The Housing Office will pass you a list of local letting agents. Local Weather The effect of the act was to make it a specific criminal offence for a person to trespass into the station. "[10] During the early 1970s, the first of what became more than eight large satellite communications dishes were installed at Menwith Hill. Joining is simple and doesnt need to cost a lot: You can become a sustaining member for as little as $3 or $5 a month. [32], Site security is provided by the Ministry of Defence Police (MDP). Store Hours. The suggestion that national and international communications were monitored was denied. Installations are accessible through the HEAT tool across CONUS and most OCONUS installations. NSA employees at Menwith Hill have collaborated on a project to help eliminate terrorism targets in Yemen, for example, where the U.S. has waged a controversial drone bombing campaign that has resulted in dozens of civilian deaths. The disclosures about Menwith Hill raise new questions about the extent of British complicity in U.S. drone strikes and other so-called targeted killing missions, which may in some cases have violated international laws or constituted war crimes. A U.S. Air Force spokesperson told the military newspaper Stars and Stripes that the decision was based on technological advances, which he declined to discuss, though he mentioned improvements in server capacity to the hardware that were using; were doing more with less., The documents provided by Snowden shine light on some of the specific technological changes. 2023 BBC. Below is a list of installations that are supported by the Automated Housing Referral Network. Inside US spy base in UK countryside with key role in conflicts The plan for three shelters - called radomes - at the RAF base in North Yorkshire was lodged by the Ministry of Defence (MoD). The overhauled main entrance would include a new visitor centre, registration office and gatehouse, as well as new security barriers, roads and car parks, the Local Democracy Reporting Service says. Menwith Hill | Commissaries [21][22][23][24][25][26], In April 2012 activists affiliated with the global Occupy Movement held a four-day campsite at Menwith Hill. TLA is an entitlement to partially . RAF Menwith Hill - Air Force Housing It now appears that this was far from the truth.. The selection includes modern properties on housing estates, in apartment blocks or old cottages and conversions of older buildings like barns. RAF Menwith Hill | Military Wiki | Fandom - Providing translation services to establish appointmentsto view available units 1000 - 1900 . [7] The site was considered by the US as suitable for gathering signals intelligence from the northern parts of Western Europe and Eastern Europe, specifically the Soviet Union and its associated Warsaw Pact countries. Consequently, Menwith Hill became a vital asset in the U.S. governments counterterrorism campaign after the 9/11 attacks. The American Air Force unit hosted on site is the 421-st Air Base Group. [21] Notwithstanding, the US Army retained a presence and in place of the 109th Military Intelligence Group, INSCOM formed a provisional battalion designated as the Menwith Hill Battalion (Provisional).
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